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1 final modulator
nELECTRON modulador final m -
2 final
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3 возбудитель
1. м. эл. exciter2. м. радио exciter, driver -
4 Poulsen, Valdemar
[br]b. 23 November 1869 Copenhagen, Denmarkd. 23 July 1942 Gentofte, Denmark[br]Danish engineer who developed practical magnetic recording and the arc generator for continuous radio waves.[br]From an early age he was absorbed by phenomena of physics to the exclusion of all other subjects, including mathematics. When choosing his subjects for the final three years in Borgedydskolen in Christianshavn (Copenhagen) before university, he opted for languages and history. At the University of Copenhagen he embarked on the study of medicine in 1889, but broke it off and was apprenticed to the machine firm of A/S Frichs Eftf. in Aarhus. He was employed between 1893 and 1899 as a mechanic and assistant in the laboratory of the Copenhagen Telephone Company KTAS. Eventually he advanced to be Head of the line fault department. This suited his desire for experiment and measurement perfectly. After the invention of the telegraphone in 1898, he left the laboratory and with responsible business people he created Aktieselskabet Telegrafonen, Patent Poulsen in order to develop it further, together with Peder Oluf Pedersen (1874– 1941). Pedersen brought with him the mathematical background which eventually led to his professorship in electronic engineering in 1922.The telegraphone was the basis for multinational industrial endeavours after it was demonstrated at the 1900 World's Exhibition in Paris. It must be said that its strength was also its weakness, because the telegraphone was unique in bringing sound recording and reproduction to the telephone field, but the lack of electronic amplifiers delayed its use outside this and the dictation fields (where headphones could be used) until the 1920s. However, commercial interest was great enough to provoke a number of court cases concerning patent infringement, in which Poulsen frequently figured as a witness.In 1903–4 Poulsen and Pedersen developed the arc generator for continuous radio waves which was used worldwide for radio transmitters in competition with Marconi's spark-generating system. The inspiration for this work came from the research by William Duddell on the musical arc. Whereas Duddell had proposed the use of the oscillations generated in his electric arc for telegraphy in his 1901 UK patent, Poulsen contributed a chamber of hydrogen and a transverse magnetic field which increased the efficiency remarkably. He filed patent applications on these constructions from 1902 and the first publication in a scientific forum took place at the International Electrical Congress in St Louis, Missouri, in 1904.In order to use continuous waves efficiently (the high frequency constituted a carrier), Poulsen developed both a modulator for telegraphy and a detector for the carrier wave. The modulator was such that even the more primitive spark-communication receivers could be used. Later Poulsen and Pedersen developed frequency-shift keying.The Amalgamated Radio-Telegraph Company Ltd was launched in London in 1906, combining the developments of Poulsen and those of De Forest Wireless Telegraph Syndicate. Poulsen contributed his English and American patents. When this company was liquidated in 1908, its assets were taken over by Det Kontinentale Syndikat for Poulsen Radio Telegrafi, A/S in Copenhagen (liquidated 1930–1). Some of the patents had been sold to C.Lorenz AG in Berlin, which was very active.The arc transmitting system was in use worldwide from about 1910 to 1925, and the power increased from 12 kW to 1,000 kW. In 1921 an exceptional transmitter rated at 1,800 kW was erected on Java for communications with the Netherlands. More than one thousand installations had been in use worldwide. The competing systems were initially spark transmitters (Marconi) and later rotary converters ( Westinghouse). Similar power was available from valve transmitters only much later.From c. 1912 Poulsen did not contribute actively to further development. He led a life as a well-respected engineer and scientist and served on several committees. He had his private laboratory and made experiments in the composition of matter and certain resonance phenomena; however, nothing was published. It has recently been suggested that Poulsen could not have been unaware of Oberlin Smith's work and publication in 1888, but his extreme honesty in technical matters indicates that his development was indeed independent. In the case of the arc generator, Poulsen was always extremely frank about the inspiration he gained from earlier developers' work.[br]Bibliography1899, British patent no. 8,961 (the first British telegraphone patent). 1903, British patent no. 15,599 (the first British arc-genera tor patent).His scientific publications are few, but fundamental accounts of his contribution are: 1900, "Das Telegraphon", Ann. d. Physik 3:754–60; 1904, "System for producing continuous oscillations", Trans. Int. El. Congr. St. Louis, Vol. II, pp. 963–71.Further ReadingA.Larsen, 1950, Telegrafonen og den Traadløse, Ingeniørvidenskabelige Skrifter no. 2, Copenhagen (provides a very complete, although somewhat confusing, account of Poulsen's contributions; a list of his patents is given on pp. 285–93).F.K.Engel, 1990, Documents on the Invention of Magnetic Re cor ding in 1878, New York: Audio Engineering Society, reprint no. 2,914 (G2) (it is here that doubt is expressed about whether Poulsen's ideas were developed independently).GB-N -
5 каскад возбудителя
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > каскад возбудителя
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6 основной возбудитель
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > основной возбудитель
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7 driver
1) проходчик2) забойщик3) машинист; водитель; шофёр; тракторист; оператор4) сплавщик5) копёр6) метал. выколотка7) метал. трамбовка8) киянка, деревянный молоток9) ведущий элемент или ведущее звено передачи12) поводок, поводковый выступ13) вороток ( гайковёрта)14) спутник-металл16) возбудитель; устройство управления; задающее устройство; схема запуска17) сигнал запуска; задающий сигнал18) предоконечный каскад; (выходной) формирователь; (выходной) усилитель19) вчт. (программа-)драйвер20) текст. гонок•-
address driver
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assistant driver
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automatic ram pile driver
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bias driver
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bus driver
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cable driver
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clock driver
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coal-bridge driver
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cokeguide driver
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column driver
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concrete mixer driver
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console driver
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core current driver
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core memory driver
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crucible driver
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crystal driver
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current driver
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debug driver
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device driver
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disk driver
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door-extractor driver
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drop-hammer pile driver
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electric pile driver
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electromagnetic mass driver
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final driver
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floating pile driver
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gate driver
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graphics driver
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hand pile driver
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horizontal-sweep driver
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hydraulic pile driver
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impact pile driver
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line driver
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liquid crystal driver
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memory driver
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modulator driver
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overhanging pile driver
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pendulum pile driver
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pile driver
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plasmoid driver
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pontoon pile driver
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power driver
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power-operated pile driver
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pulse driver
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rail mass driver
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ram driver
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read driver
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reader input driver
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relay driver
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self-propelled pile driver
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silent pile driver
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software driver
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spike driver
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steam pile driver
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stud driver
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swiveling pile driver
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tape driver
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test driver
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train driver
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underwater pile driver
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vertical-sweep driver
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vibrating pile driver
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video driver
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write driver -
8 FMA
1) Общая лексика: Fellow of the Museums Association2) Компьютерная техника: Full Motion Animation3) Американизм: Facility Management Agreement, Federal Marriage Amendment4) Военный термин: Flight Mechanic Airframes, Foreign Materiel Acquisition, Foreign Media Analysis, facilities management analysis, failure mode analysis, field-ration mess accountability, foreign military assistance, forward maintenance area5) Техника: ferromagnetic microwave amplifier, frequency modulator altimeter, frequency-modulated altimeter6) Грубое выражение: Fuck My Ass7) Сокращение: Flight Mode Annunciator, Fabrica Militar de Aviones SA (Argentina; now Fabrica Argentina de Material Aerospacial)8) Вычислительная техника: Federated Management Architecture (Java)9) Нефть: анализ характера отказов (failure mode analysis)10) Транспорт: Final Monitor Aid11) Воздухоплавание: Flight Manual Allowance12) Фирменный знак: Fred Marks Associates13) Деловая лексика: France Matif Automatique14) Программирование: Fused Multiply And Add15) Должность: Facilities Management Administrator16) Чат: Formal Martial Artist18) НАСА: First Mission Available19) Хобби: Full Metal Alchemist -
9 M
1) Общая лексика: ремонтопригодность (maintainability), тысяча (в системе римских цифр)2) Биология: heat, height, membrane, methionine, miscellaneous, mucoid, muscular3) Разговорное выражение: (-size) эмка (размер одежды)4) Американизм: Mediocre5) Военный термин: Mach, Mandatory, Maneuver, Maxim, Mechanized, Mission, magazine, maintainability, maintenance, map, mark, marker, marshal, mask, material, materiel, measure, mechanic, mechanism, memorandum, memory, message, messenger, meteorology, microfilm, microphone, mil, military, militia, mine, minesweeper, missing, mobile, mobilization, model, module, mortar, motor, mounted, movement, munition, mustard, военный воздушный транспорт, воинские воздушные перевозки, движущаяся цель, самолёт-ракетоносец, средняя квадратическая погрешность, Mega (Million), mobility6) Техника: bending moment, intensity of magnetic polarization, magnetic moment, magnetic quantum number, make, marker beacon, maxwell, megabyte, mesa, mesomeric effect, metering, micro, moderate, modulation, modulation factor, modulator, molar concentration, molecular magnetic rotary power, molecular rotary power, moraine, mother, mother spacecraft, mountain, multiplexer, nautical mile, order of spectrum, slope of equilibrium curve8) Химия: Molecular10) Религия: Matthew12) Бухгалтерия: Making13) Биржевой термин: Mutual14) Грубое выражение: Motherfucker15) Кино: Mature16) Оптика: magnification17) Сокращение: Malaysia, March, Marquess, Marquis, May, Miniatures, Monday, Monsieur, Moslem, magnetic, medical, medicine, member, meridian, metropolitan, minimum acceptable reliability, moment, motorway, muscle, мужчина, понедельник, Time zone 172. 5 E-180 E (GMT -12), Mega (million), mega - (million), Mike (phonetic alphabet), mach (speed of sound), Messier catalog, midnight, monoclonal, Maturity (кредитование)18) Университет: Engineering19) Физика: Magic21) Электроника: Magnetron23) Вычислительная техника: Mega - (metric 10^6)24) Нефть: & FP maximum and final pressure, a M-N crossplot parameter, magnetization, magnitude, marginal allowable, metacenter, mobility ratio, molal, mudstone, slope of interval transit time vs density, thousand, техническое обслуживание (maintainability)25) Генетика: метионин26) Биохимия: молей на литр ( моль/л)27) Космонавтика: Mira29) Фирменный знак: Microsoft30) СМИ: Multimedia32) Бурение: член общества (member), меридиан (meridian), модуль (module)33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: US dollars million \<-\> млн. долл. США, magnitude (earthquake measured on Richter scale), mega (metric prefix meaning 1 x 1,000,000 [one million]), тысяч (в нефтегазовой отрасли), мониторинг (ПКК)34) Образование: Motivation35) Сетевые технологии: master36) Полимеры: mechanical, mega, modulus, mol, molality, molarity, molecular weight, monovalent37) Контроль качества: maintenance ratio, of E maintenance of equipment, Markov (ian)38) Расширение файла: Maple Common binary file, Matlab M-file Function and commands, Miranda programming language Script file, Macro module (Brief), Objective-C language source code file (gcc)39) Электрохимия: mole, г моль, грамм-молекула41) Электротехника: m42) США: Michigan43) Должность: Maiden, Man, Manservant, Mathematics, Music44) НАСА: Mars46) Международные перевозки: minimum (rate classification) -
10 m
1) Общая лексика: ремонтопригодность (maintainability), тысяча (в системе римских цифр)2) Биология: heat, height, membrane, methionine, miscellaneous, mucoid, muscular3) Разговорное выражение: (-size) эмка (размер одежды)4) Американизм: Mediocre5) Военный термин: Mach, Mandatory, Maneuver, Maxim, Mechanized, Mission, magazine, maintainability, maintenance, map, mark, marker, marshal, mask, material, materiel, measure, mechanic, mechanism, memorandum, memory, message, messenger, meteorology, microfilm, microphone, mil, military, militia, mine, minesweeper, missing, mobile, mobilization, model, module, mortar, motor, mounted, movement, munition, mustard, военный воздушный транспорт, воинские воздушные перевозки, движущаяся цель, самолёт-ракетоносец, средняя квадратическая погрешность, Mega (Million), mobility6) Техника: bending moment, intensity of magnetic polarization, magnetic moment, magnetic quantum number, make, marker beacon, maxwell, megabyte, mesa, mesomeric effect, metering, micro, moderate, modulation, modulation factor, modulator, molar concentration, molecular magnetic rotary power, molecular rotary power, moraine, mother, mother spacecraft, mountain, multiplexer, nautical mile, order of spectrum, slope of equilibrium curve8) Химия: Molecular10) Религия: Matthew12) Бухгалтерия: Making13) Биржевой термин: Mutual14) Грубое выражение: Motherfucker15) Кино: Mature16) Оптика: magnification17) Сокращение: Malaysia, March, Marquess, Marquis, May, Miniatures, Monday, Monsieur, Moslem, magnetic, medical, medicine, member, meridian, metropolitan, minimum acceptable reliability, moment, motorway, muscle, мужчина, понедельник, Time zone 172. 5 E-180 E (GMT -12), Mega (million), mega - (million), Mike (phonetic alphabet), mach (speed of sound), Messier catalog, midnight, monoclonal, Maturity (кредитование)18) Университет: Engineering19) Физика: Magic21) Электроника: Magnetron23) Вычислительная техника: Mega - (metric 10^6)24) Нефть: & FP maximum and final pressure, a M-N crossplot parameter, magnetization, magnitude, marginal allowable, metacenter, mobility ratio, molal, mudstone, slope of interval transit time vs density, thousand, техническое обслуживание (maintainability)25) Генетика: метионин26) Биохимия: молей на литр ( моль/л)27) Космонавтика: Mira29) Фирменный знак: Microsoft30) СМИ: Multimedia32) Бурение: член общества (member), меридиан (meridian), модуль (module)33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: US dollars million \<-\> млн. долл. США, magnitude (earthquake measured on Richter scale), mega (metric prefix meaning 1 x 1,000,000 [one million]), тысяч (в нефтегазовой отрасли), мониторинг (ПКК)34) Образование: Motivation35) Сетевые технологии: master36) Полимеры: mechanical, mega, modulus, mol, molality, molarity, molecular weight, monovalent37) Контроль качества: maintenance ratio, of E maintenance of equipment, Markov (ian)38) Расширение файла: Maple Common binary file, Matlab M-file Function and commands, Miranda programming language Script file, Macro module (Brief), Objective-C language source code file (gcc)39) Электрохимия: mole, г моль, грамм-молекула41) Электротехника: m42) США: Michigan43) Должность: Maiden, Man, Manservant, Mathematics, Music44) НАСА: Mars46) Международные перевозки: minimum (rate classification) -
11 pressure
- admission pressure
- air pressure
- allowable pressure
- application pressure
- applied pressure
- atmospheric pressure
- average pressure
- axial pressure
- back pressure of exhaust
- back pressure
- bearing pressure
- bellows pressure
- boost pressure
- brake pressure
- brake-system air pressure
- charging pressure
- circuit pressure
- closing pressure
- combustion chamber pressure
- combustion pressure
- compression pressure
- contact pressure
- control pressure
- correct pressure
- crankcase pressure
- critical pressure
- cylinder-wall pressure
- delivery pressure
- design pressure
- discharge pressure
- effective pressure
- entrance pressure
- excess pressure
- exhaust back pressure
- exhaust pressure
- exit pressure
- expansion pressure
- feed pressure
- final compression pressure
- fluid pressure
- fuel pressure
- fuel-injection pressure
- ground pressure
- high pressure
- hydraulic pressure
- ignition pressure
- indicated mean effective pressure
- indicated mean pressure
- indicated pressure
- inflation pressure of tire
- injection pressure
- inlet pressure
- intake pressure
- internal pressure
- lifting pressure
- line pressure
- low pressure
- manifold absolute pressure
- manifold pressure
- maximum effective combustion pressure
- maximum permissible inflation pressure
- mean effective pressure
- modulator pressure
- oil pressure
- opening pressure
- outlet pressure
- peak pressure
- peripheral pressure
- piston pressure
- point pressure
- radial pressure
- radiator check pressure
- rated pressure
- reduced pressure
- return pressure
- scavenging pressure
- service pressure
- sound pressure
- specific ground pressure
- specific pressure
- standard pressure
- support pressure
- test pressure
- tire pressure
- top pressure
- unit ground pressure
- unit pressure
- valve opening pressure
- wheel pressure
- working pressure* * *• давление -
12 ♦ phase
♦ phase /feɪz/n.1 fase; periodo, stadio: the phases of the moon, le fasi della luna; a critical phase, una fase critica; the final phase in a process, l'ultimo stadio di un processo● (elettr.) phase advancer, compensatore di fase; rifasatore □ (elettron.) phase control, regolazione di fase □ (elettr.) phase delay, ritardo di fase □ (elettron.) phase modulator, modulatore di fase □ (elettron.) phase shift, sfasamento □ phase shifter, sfasatore □ (elettr.) to be in phase, essere in fase □ (elettr.) out of phase, fuori fase; sfasato □ (elettr.) single-phase [two-phase, three-phase], monofase [bifase, trifase].(to) phase /feɪz/v. t.1 (elettr.) mettere in fase● to phase down, ridurre gradualmente □ to phase in, introdurre gradualmente □ to phase out, eliminare gradualmente; scartare ( attrezzature, ecc.); ritirare ( truppe, ecc.) a poco a poco. -
13 driver
1. n водитель; шофёр2. n вагоновожатый3. n машинист4. n воен. механик-водитель5. n извозчик, кучер6. n погонщик, гуртовщик7. n надсмотрщик за рабами, погонщик8. n оператор9. n тех. двигатель; движитель10. n тех. ведущий элемент передачи11. n тех. формирователь; усилитель12. n тех. клюшка13. n тех. мор. парусный дрифтер14. n мор. драйвер, косая бизаньline driver — линейный драйвер; линейный формирователь
15. n мор. бизань-мачта16. n мор. пуансон, бородок17. n мор. отвёртка18. n мор. поводок19. n мор. радио возбудительbus driver — возбудитель шины; драйвер шины; драйвер канала
20. n мор. вчт. драйвер; управляющая программаСинонимический ряд:1. animal handler (noun) animal handler; bull whacker; elephant driver; four-in-hand driver; horse trainer; mule skinner; ox driver; skinner; whip2. motorist (noun) autoist; automobilist; bus driver; cab driver; chauffeur; coachman; licensed operator; motorist; operator; person in the driver's seat; truck driver
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